Its outstanding characteristic is the silver-white mane which surrounds the head from the cheeks down to its chin, which gives this monkey its German name Bartaffe - "beard ape". It has black hair and silver-white mane covering the area of cheek to chin. Image Source. Peaceful uses: Promoting the peaceful uses of nuclear energy by its member states, Safeguards: Implementing safeguards to verify that nuclear energy is not used for military purposes, and, Nuclear safety: Promoting high standards for nuclear safety, 22 member states (must represent a stipulated geographic diversity) — elected by the General Conference (11 members every year) – 2 year term, At least 10 member states — nominated by the outgoing Board, Recommendations to the General Conference on IAEA activities and budget, Responsible for publishing IAEA standards, Responsible for making most of the policy of the IAEA, Appoints the Director General subject to General Conference approval, Forum for debate on current issues and policies, Approve the actions and budgets passed on from the Board of Governors, Approves the nominee for Director General, The Secretariat is the professional and general service staff of the IAEA, Responsible for enforcement of the actions passed by the Board of Governors and the General Conference. Snow leopards can't roar. 1 only correct B. Selected by the Board and approved by the General Conference for renewable four-year terms. d) 1, 2, 3 and 4. Schedule I, Part I, of the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, Though independent of UN it reports to both the United Nations General Assemblyand Security Council. Lion-tailed Macaque is the only Indian macaque with a black coloured coat. River Thamirabarani and 13 other rivers originate from KMTR. Lion-Tailed Macaque . Last year (2012) it was 23. Lion-tailed Macaque, Blue Bull, Hanuman Langur and Cheetal; Q9. Lion-tailed macaque (Macacasilenus), a primate endemic to Western Ghats continues to be in the ‘endangered’ category in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.  Lion-tailed Macaque is the only Indian macaque with a black coloured coat. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus), a primate endemic to small and severely fragmented rainforests of the Western Ghats in Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu, continues to be in the ‘endangered’ category in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. The Nilgiri tahr is a threatened mountain ungulate clinging on to the tropical rainforest of the Western Ghats. Gaur A. Endemic to rainforests of the Western Ghats, the Lion-tailed Macaque (Macaca Silenus) is an Endangered species, according to IUCN assessment. 1,2 and 4 only C. 2,3 and 4 only D. 1,2 and 3 only 7. In the meantime, this animal is one of the smallest macaque species in the world. Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve (STR) is located at the confluence region of Western and Eastern Ghats. Which one among the following is the most appropriate reason for this phenomenon? Certain features of the reproductive biology and ecology of this species (such as large inter-birth periods, seasonal resource availability, and female competition for mating opportunities) combine to make it intrinsically rare in the wild. Q. 1. The magnificent Lion-tailed macaque is an Old World monkey, named due to its lion-like, long, thin and tufted tail. The Himalayan Range is very rich in species diversity. The lion-tailed macaque is found in the Western Ghats in a tiny pocket of the tropical forest. 81. Consider the following pairs: Zone : Activities 1. Tamil Nadu; Kerala; Karnataka; Andhra Pradesh; Select the correct answer using the codes given below. The cub itself is still covered with soft baby fur, which will change to adult fur only in a couple of months. A. Lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus) also known as Wanderloo is one of the smallest and most endangered of the macaque species. This website aims to be a supplement for you in learning and grasping subjects in the best possible way. Lion Tailed Macaque is endemic to Western Ghats and is found only in evergreen broadleaf monsoon forest in Western Ghats states of Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Primary goal is to strengthen national capacities for collecting, managing and interpreting water resource data and to use advanced techniques to improve resource management. The main threat is the destruction of their forest home. It has a high rainfall that supports luxuriant vegetative growth. A lion-tailed macaque with its young one. The low birth rate and high age at first birth, gives little chance for their population to bounce back. Q9. Only a handful of them is available in the zoo. ... Lion-tailed Macaque, Blue Bull, Hanuman Langur and Cheetal. Lion Tailed Macaque 3. Lion-tailed Macaque and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Established as an autonomous organization in 1957, a) Program of Action for Cancer Therapy (PACT), c) IAEA Water Availability Enhancement Project, d) International Project on Innovative Nuclear Reactors and Fuel Cycles, 2000. Which of … (2012) Silent Valley National Park (Malayalam: സൈലന്റ് വാലീ നാഷണല് പാര്ക്ക്), is a national park in Kerala, India.It is located in the Nilgiri hills, has a core area of 89.52 km 2 (34.56 sq mi), which is surrounded by a buffer zone of 148 km 2 (57 sq mi). Lion-tailed macaque are endemic to rainforests of the Western Ghats. Outdated question. In this article, You will know everything about National Parks in India for UPSC (Environment). Nilgiri Tahr Select the correct answer using the codes below: a) 1 and 2 only b) 2 only c) 1 and 3 only d) 1, 2 and 3. Biosphere Reserves in India – UPSC January 13, 2021 January 13, 2021 / Environment / Leave a Comment In this article, You will read everything about Biosphere Reserves in India for UPSC IAS Exam with Map. The lion-tailed macaque is a diurnal rainforest dweller. The hairs at the rear is … All the Western Coastal states have Mangrove forest. This adorable primate is unfortunately among most endangered of the macaques around the globe. Categories INSIGHTS REVISION MODULES, INSIGHTS REVISION TESTS 2018, PRELIMS BOOSTERS 2018, UPDATES Tags Lion-tailed Macaque Post navigation Previous Post Previous [Insights Secure – 2018] Daily UPSC Mains Answer Writing Practice: 02 April 2018 It has a high rainfall that supports luxuriant vegetative growth. … In UPSC prelims 2013 General studies paper, 22 out 100 MCQs were from environment and biodiversity (EnB). 3. Support Member States in using nuclear techniques to prevent, diagnose and treat Non-communicable diseases. The hair of the lion-tailed macaque is black. They are one of the most endangered species in the world. The Himalayan Range is very rich in species diversity. The call of this monkey is like a human and sounds like 'Coyeh' or a coo. It is a Schedule 1 species under WPA, 1972 and thereby, accorded the highest protection under the Indian law. It is a good climber and spends a majority of its life in the upper canopy of tropical moist evergreen forests. Mainly diurnalarboreal, it prefers the upper canopy of primary tropical evergreen rainforest but may also be found in monsoon forest in hilly country and in disturbed forest. The key fauna of the Nilgiris is the Lion-tailed Macaque and Nilgiri Tahr. The lion-tailed macaque (wanderoo) baby was born on July 17. By 1970, India only had five national parks. Important National Parks in India act as an apt place for preserving animals by … Another threatened mountain animal in India is the Nilgiri Tahr. India's first national park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, now known as Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand. The lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus), or the wanderoo, is an Old World monkey endemic to the Western Ghats of South India. Image Source. Nanda Devi Designated as a biosphere reserve in the year 1988, Nanda Devi falls within the state boundaries of Uttarakhand, along the western himalayas. Logging leads to a scarcity of the fruit on which the monkeys feed, which is particularly devastating. It provides a holistic approach to the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of non-communicable diseases, covering four main support areas: nutrition; diagnosis and follow-up; radiation oncology and radiotherapy; and quality assurance. Insights has redefined the way preparation is done in UPSC civil service exam, Nanda Ashirwad Complex, 3rd Floor, Western Ghats is rich in biodiversity. b) 2 only. Which one of the following groups of animals belongs to the category of endangered species? an Old World monkey endemic to the Western Ghats of South India. BR/NP/WS: State: Important Facts: International Biosphere Reserves: LAKE URMIA: Iran: Lake Urmia is a hypersaline lake in northwest Iran. 1.2.3 Lion-tailed macaque/ Wanderoo (Macacasilenus) 1.2.4 Nilgiri Tahr; 1.2.5 Pangolins; 1.2.6 Indus River Dolphin (Platanista minor) 1.2.7 Malabar tree toad (Pedostibestuberculosus), or warty Asian tree toad; 1.3 Vulnerable Species. 2. Q 5 . Habitat loss and degradation— due to deforestation for logging, conversion of forest to farmland. Be it UPSC, SSC CGL, CDSE, NDA or any school exam, you will have your doubts / queries cleared here. Lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus) also known as Wanderloo is one of the smallest and most endangered of the macaque species. Sathyamangalam Tiger Reserve. Lion-Tailed Macaque 4. It still spends all the time pressed closely to the body of its mother and buries in her luxurious, thick fur. Download PDF. Above Village Hyper Market, Chandralyout Main Road, Which among the following is correct about Mangrove Forest in India ? It is listed in Appendix 1 of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species. Further not all but only dominant females give birth. Primarily diurnal arboreal, it prefers the upper canopy of … 2. For UPSC 2021 preparation, follow BYJU'S. Sharavathi is a tributary of Godavari River. The lion-tailed macaque ranks among the rarest and most threatened primates, listed as endangered in IUCN red list. 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The lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus), or the wanderoo, is . In which of the following States is lion-tailed macaque found in its natural habitat? Kalakad Wildlife Sanctuary was established in 1976 primarily for the conservation of Lion Tailed Macaque. Core : The core zone is to be kept-free from all human pressures external to the system. The monkey’s face is hairless and black. Creation of exotic plantations such as tea, eucalyptus and coffee. Lion-tailed Macaque It is endemic to the Western Ghats in the states of Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Helping Member States improve the long-term access to freshwater by using science-based, comprehensive assessments of national water resources. It is a confluence of different bio geographical zones. Today, Insights is synonymous with UPSC civil services exam preparation. It is categorized in same IUCN Red List as Indian Tiger. The lion-tailed macaque is a rainforest dweller; it is diurnal, meaning it is active exclusively in daylight hours. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. These macaques spend the majority of their time in the trees, huddling together to sleep at night high up in the forest canopy. Get Previous Year Questions Environment paper with solution, 2011 UPSC Prelims Questions paper and solutions, 2013 UPSC Prelims Questions paper, 2014 Prelims questions paper @ IASbaba. [A]Great Indian Bustard, Musk Deer, Red Panda and Asiatic Wild Ass [B]Kashmir Stag, Cheetai, Blue Bull and Great Indian Bustard [C]Snow Leopard, Swamp Deer, Rhesus Monkey and Saras (Crane) [D]Lion-tailed Macaque, Blue Bull, Hanuman Langur and Cheetal Great Indian .. Western Ghats is a continuous mountain range that runs parallel to West Coast of India running through Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala. Supports IAEA Member States to expand access to health technologies, build skills and mobilize resources to develop a complete range of quality, effective and sustainable cancer services. This national park has some rare species of … It is a good climber and spends a majority of its life in the upper canopy of tropical moist evergreen forests. Their body have the silky black fur and has a pointy tuft at the tail. Nilgiri Tahr . Solution (a) Which of the following can be threats to the biodiversity of a geographical area? It can be found in Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Kerala in the western ghat region. Unlike other macaques, it typically avoids humans when possible. The mainstay of the lion-tailed macaque diet is fruit, although they will also forage for seeds, young leaves, flowers, buds and even fungi. National parks in India are IUCN category II protected areas. Another reason that becomes threat to them is the slow reproduction cycle of Lion-tailed Macaques. Which one among the following is the most appropriate reason for this phenomenon? According to 2019 forest report ,their has been a net decrease of mangrove cover in India . © Copyright 2009-2019 GKToday | All Rights Reserved, || 'यतॠधरà¥à¤®à¤¸à¥à¤¤à¤¤à¥ à¤à¤¯à¤' ||, Current Affairs [PDF] - January 16-31, 2021, Current Affairs [PDF] - January 1-15, 2021, Current Affairs MCQs PDF - December, 2020, हिनà¥à¤¦à¥ à¤à¤°à¥à¤à¤ ठफà¥à¤¯à¤°à¥à¤¸. Lion-tailed Macaque, Blue Bull, Hanuman Langur and Cheetal; As of 2016, the status of most of these animals has changed. Shrinking tree cover and increasing tourist arrivals create an existential crisis for the lion-tailed macaque and other denizens of the forest in Valparai "Seemantha" by H. Nagaveni: A Kannada short story in translation a) 1, 2 and 3 only. A female macaque gives birth only once in three years. Due to its unique aquatic ecosystem, it has been designated as a Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO and a National Park under the 1971 Ramsar Convention. c) 1, 3 and 4 only. Snow Leopard. Only 1% of the original habitat remains today due to widespread deforestation for timber, cultivation of tea, coffee, teak and cinchona, construction of water reservoirs for irrigation and power generation, and human settlements to support such activities. In 1972, India enacted the Wildlife Protection Act and Project Tiger to safeguard the habitats of conservation reliant species. | Photo Credit: Ganesh Raghunathan A recent review article makes the point that very different approaches are needed to protect animals that are essentially forest-dwellers and those that are habitat generalists and often share their habitats and resources with people. The purpose of this website is to simplify NCERT books with precise articulation. It is a medium to sized macaque of southern india Lion-tailed macaques are found in dense forests along the western Ghats. Lion Tailed Macaque Lion Tailed Macaque walks on their four limbs. Hence, KMTR is called popularly as River Sanctuary. 1,2,3 and 4 B. The hairless face is black in colour. Although the species has a relatively wide range, its area of occupancy is small and severely fragmented. Attiguppe , Bengaluru - 560040. The…
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